Compositions, Sources, and Aging Processes of Aerosol Particles during Winter Hazes in an Inland Megacity of NW China

نویسندگان

چکیده

As one of the largest inland megacities in Northwest (NW) China, Xi’an has been facing serious regional haze frequently, especially during winter. The composition aerosols is highly complex due to its unique basinal topography and meteorological conditions. In this study, we characterized morphology, size, individual aerosol particles collected events at an urban site using Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) coupled with Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectrometry (EDX). Six types were identified based on their morphology chemical composition, including organic (41.88%), sulfate (32.36%), soot (8.33%), mineral (7.91%), K-rich (5.13%), fly ash (4.49%). These results demonstrate that made a larger contribution formation than secondary inorganic sampling period. Size distribution dominance suggest exert major control variation trends particle size haze. coating thickness organic-cored was about 369 nm sulfate-cored 322 nm, implying more aged particles. presented study provide further insights into understanding formation.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Atmosphere

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2073-4433']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13040521